Iris sibirica

Iris sibirica

Iris sibirica

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Iridaceae
Subfamilia: Iridoideae
Tribus: Irideae
Genus: Iris
Subgenus: I. subg. Limniris
Sectio: I. sect. Limniris
Series: Iris ser. Sibiricae
Subseries: Iris subser. Sibiricae
Species: Iris sibirica

Name

Iris sibirica L. (1753)

Synonyms

• Homotypic
  • Biris sibirica (L.) Medik., Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Öcon. Ges., 1: 257 (1791).
  • Xiphion sibiricum (L.) Schrank, Flora, 7(2), Beibl. : 19 (1789).
  • Xyridion sibiricum (L.) Klatt, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin), 30: 500 (1872).

• Heterotypic
  • Iris angustifolia Gilib., Exercit. Phytol., 2: 498 (1792).
  • Iris angustifolia Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton, 45 (1796).
  • Iris bicolor Mill., Gard. Dict., éd. 8: n°13 (1768).
  • Iris flexuosa Murray, Novi Comment. Soc. Regiae Sci. Gott., 7: 30 (1776).
  • Iris maritima Mill., Gard. Dict., éd. 8: n°11 (1768).
  • Iris nertchinskia Lodd., Bot. Cab., tab (1843) (1833).
  • Iris orientalis Thunb., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, 2: 328 (1794).
  • Iris pratensis Lam., Fl. Fr., 3: 498 (1779).
  • Iris stricta Moench, Meth., 528 (1794).
  • Xiphion flexuosum Alef., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin), 21: 297 (1863).
  • Xiphion orientalis Schrank, Flora, 7 (2), Beibl.: 19 (1789).
  • Xiphion pratense Parl., Nuov. Gen. e Spec., 45 (1854).
  • Xyridion flexuosum Klatt, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin), 30: 500 (1872).

Hybrids

• I. × lundstroemii
  
• I. × neumayeri
  

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Eurasia Altay, Austria, Baltic States, Belarus, Bulgaria, Central European Russia, Czechoslovakia, East European Russia, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Krasnoyarsk, Mongolia, North Caucasus, North European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Poland, Romania, South European Russia, Switzerland, Transcaucasus, Turkey, Ukraine, West Siberia, Yugoslavia Introduced into: British Columbia, California, Connecticut, Illinois, Korea, Maine, Massachusetts, New York, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Sweden, Vermont, Washington References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 39. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Alexeyeva, N. (2008). Genus Iris L. (Iridaceae) in the Russia Turczaninowia 11(2): 5-68.

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Iris sibirica in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 17. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Iris sibirica. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Feb 17. Reference page. 
• Tropicos.org 2022. Iris sibirica. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Feb 2022.
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Iris sibirica. Published online. Accessed: Feb 17 2022.
• USDA, ARS, Germplasm Resources Information Network. Iris sibirica in the Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN), U.S. Department of Agriculture Agricultural Research Service. Accessed: 2022 Feb 17.
• Tela Botanica (ed.) 2000 onwards: Tela Botanica. Le réseau de la botanique francophone. eFlore. Iris sibirica. Association Tela Botanica, Montpellier, France. Accessed: 2014 June 14.

Vernacular names

беларуская: касач сібірскі
čeština: kosatec sibiřský
Cymraeg: Gellesgen feinddail
Deutsch: Sibirische Schwertlilie
English: German Iris
eesti: Siberi võhumõõk
suomi: Siperiankurjenmiekka
français: Iris de Sibérie
hornjoserbsce: Łučna škleńčica
magyar: Szibériai nőszirom
한국어: 시베리아붓꽃
lietuvių: Sibirinis vilkdalgis
polski: Kosaciec syberyjski
پنجابی: سائیبیری ست رنگی
русский: Ирис сибирский
slovenčina: kosatec sibírsky
svenska: Strandiris
Türkçe: Sibirya süseni
українська: Півники сибірські
中文: 西伯利亚鸢尾

For more multimedia, look at Iris sibirica on Wikimedia Commons.