Umbilicus rupestris

Taxonavigation

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Taxonavigation: Saxifragales 
Classification System: APG IV

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Plantae
Cladus: Angiosperms
Cladus: Eudicots
Cladus: Core eudicots
Ordo: Saxifragales

Familia: Crassulaceae
Subfamilia: Sempervivoideae
Tribus: Umbiliceae
Genus: Umbilicus
Species: Umbilicus rupestris

Name

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Umbilicus rupestris (Salisb.) Dandy in H.J. Riddelsdell, G.W. Hedley & W.R. Price, Fl. Gloucestershire: 611 (1948).

Synonyms

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  • Replaced synonym
    • Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris L., Sp. Pl. 1: 429 (1753).
  • Basionym
    • Cotyledon rupestris Salisb., Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 307 (1796).
  • Homotypic
    • Cotyliphyllum umbilicus Link, Handbuch 2: 23 (1831).
  • Heterotypic
    • Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. tuberosa L., Sp. Pl. 1: 429 (1753).
      • Cotyledon tuberosa (L.) Halácsy, Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 577 (1901).
    • Cotyledon ombilicus Lam., Encycl. 2: 140 (1786)
    • Cotyledon umbilicata Lam., Fl. Franç. 3: 59 (1779).
      • Umbilicus umbilicatus (Lam.) Breistr., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 121: 64 (1974).
    • Umbilicus pendulinus DC. in J.B.A.M.de Lamarck & A.P.de Candolle, Fl. Franç., ed. 3, 4: 383 (1805).
      • Cotyledon pendulina (DC.) Batt. in Battandier & Trabut, Fl. de l´Alger. (Dicot.) 329 (1888).
      • Cotyledon pendulina (DC.) Vierh., Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 69: 224 (1919).
      • Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris subsp. pendulina (DC.) Batt. in Battandier & Trabut, Fl. Algérie: 329 (1888).
    • Cotyledon umbilicifolia Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 545 (1812).
    • Cotyliphyllum erectum Link, Handbuch 2: 23 (1831).
    • Umbilicus simplex K.Koch, Linnaea 19: 41 (1846).
    • Umbilicus deflexus Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 324 (1875).
      • Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris f. deflexa (Pomel) Batt.
      • Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. deflexa (Pomel) Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 326 (1932).
    • Umbilicus patulus Pomel, Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 2: 323 (1875).
      • Cotyledon umbilicus-veneris var. patula (Pomel) Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 14: 277 (1977).
    • Umbilicus aetneus Tornab., Fl. Sicul.: 249 (1887).
    • Umbilicus vulgaris Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie Tunisie: 133 (1905).
    • Cotyledon neglecta Cout., Fl. Portugal, ed. 2: 336 (1939).
      • Umbilicus neglectus (Cout.) Rothm. & P.Silva, Agron. Lusit. 3: 88 (1940).
    • Umbilicus pendulinus var. truncatus Wolley-Dod, J. Bot. 52: 12 (1914).
      • Umbilicus rupestris var. truncatus (Wolley-Dod) G.D.Rowley, Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 11(3): 60 (1956).
    • Umbilicus pendulinus var. velenovskyi Rohlena ex H.Jacobsen, Handb. Sukkulent. Pfl. 2: 1118 (1954).
      • Umbilicus rupestris var. velenovskyi (Rohlena ex H.Jacobsen) G.D.Rowley, Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 11(3): 60 (1956).

Distribution

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Native distribution areas:
  • Continental: Europe
    • Regional: Northern Europe
      • Great Britain, Ireland.
    • Regional: Middle Europe
      • Switzerland.
    • Regional: Southwestern Europe
      • Baleares, Corse, France, Portugal, Sardegna, Spain.
    • Regional: Southeastern Europe
      • Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Sicilia, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia (Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia-Hercegovina, North Macedonia).
  • Continental: Africa
    • Regional: Northern Africa
      • Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia.
    • Regional: Macaronesia
      • Azores, Madeira.
  • Continental: Asia-Temperate
    • Regional: Caucasus
      • North Caucasus, Transcaucasus.
    • Regional: Western Asia
      • Cyprus, East Aegean Islands, Sinai, Turkey.
    • Regional: Arabian Peninsula
      • Saudi Arabia.

References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

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Primary references

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Vernacular names

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Deutsch: Echter Venusnabel
English: wall pennywort, navelwort
suomi: Kallionapalehti
galego: couselo
  For more multimedia, look at Umbilicus rupestris on Wikimedia Commons.