Ononis spinosa subsp. spinosa

Ononis spinosa subsp. spinosa

Ononis spinosa subsp. spinosa

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Fabales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Fabales

Familia: Fabaceae
Subfamilia: Faboideae
Tribus: Trifolieae
Genus: Ononis
Species: Ononis spinosa
Subspecies: Ononis spinosa subsp. spinosa

Name

Ononis spinosa L. subsp. spinosa, autonym

Synonyms

• Heterotypic
  • Ononis bernhardii Vis., Orto Bot. Padova: 101 (1842).
  • Ononis caduca Vill., Hist. Pl. Dauph., 3: 428 (1788).
    • Ononis repens subsp. caduca (Vill.) Asch. & Graebn., Syn. Mitteleur. Fl., 6(2): 349 (1907).
    • Ononis spinosa subsp. caduca (Vill.) P.Fourn., Quatre Fl. Fr.: 540 (1937).
  • Ononis campestris W.D.J.Koch & Ziz, Cat. Pl.: 22 (1814).
    • Ononis repens subsp. campestris (W.D.J.Koch & Ziz) Bonnier & Layens, Tabl. Synopt. Pl. Vasc. France: 72 (1894).
  • Ononis confusa Boreau, Fl. Centre France, éd. 3, 2: 144 (1857).
  • Ononis legitima Delarbre, Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2: 446 (1836).
    • Ononis spinosa subsp. legitima (Delarbre) Briq., Prodr. Fl. Corse, 2(1): 249 (1913).
  • Ononis macracantha Bernh., Index Seminum (NKME, Erfordia) 1835: 3 (1836).
  • Ononis procurrens var. planellae Merino, Fl. Galicia, 3: 541 (1909).
  • Ononis procurrens var. spinosissima Lange, Vidensk. Meddel. Dansk Naturhist. Foren. Kjebenhavn, 1865: 157 (1866).
  • Ononis repens var. miniana (Planellas) Pau, Brotéria, ser. Bot., 19–21: 98 (1924).
  • Ononis repens subsp. spinosa Greuter, Willdenowia 16(1): 113 (1986), nom. nov. (nom. illeg.)
  • Ononis senescens Lapeyr., Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyren. 405 (1813).
  • Ononis spinosa f. pseudospinosa Pamp., Boll. Mus. Republ. San Marino 1: 142 (1917).
  • Ononis spinosa f. simplex Pamp., Boll. Mus. Republ. San Marino 1: 142 (1917).
  • Ononis umbrosa Schur, Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 15(2): 169 (1877).
  • Ononis violacea Peterm., Bot. Centralbl. Deutschl. 1: 45 (1846).
  • Ononis vulgaris Rouy in G.Rouy & J.Foucaud, Fl. France 4: 268 (1897).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Continental: Europe Regional: Northern Europe Denmark, Great Britain, Norway, Sweden. Regional: Middle Europe Austria, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland. Regional: Southwestern Europe France, Portugal, Spain. Regional: Southeastern Europe Albania, Greece, Italy, Romania, Turkey-in-Europe, Yugoslavia. Regional: Eastern Europe Belarus, Baltic States, Central European Russia, East European Russia, South European Russia, Northwest European Russia, Ukraine. Continental: Australasia Regional: Australia Tasmania, Victoria (introduced). Regional: New Zealand New Zealand North, New Zealand South (introduced). Continental: Northern America Regional: North-Central U.S.A. Illinois (introduced). References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus II: 716. Reference page. 

Additional references

• Lepschi, B. & Monro, A. (Project Coordinators) (2014). Australian Plant Census (APC) Council of Heads of Australian Herbaria. http://www.anbg.gov.au/chah/apc/index.html.
• Mohlenbrock, R.H. 2014. Vascular Flora of Illinois. A Field Guide. 4th ed., 536 pp. Southern Illinois University Press, Carbondale, Ill. ISBN 978-0-8093-3208-3. Reference page. 

Links

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2021. Ononis spinosa subsp. spinosa in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 14. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. Ononis spinosa subsp. spinosa. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2021. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2021 Jun 14. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2021. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Ononis spinosa subsp. spinosa. Accessed: 14 Jun 2021.

Vernacular names

العربية: شبرق شائك
azərbaycanca: Tikanlı paxlakolu
català: Gavó espinós
čeština: jehlice trnitá
Cymraeg: Tagaradr pigog
Deutsch: Dornige Hauhechel
español: asnillo, balomaga, detiene bueyes, espinilla, gatilla, gatuna, gatuña, hierba toro, peine de asno, quiebra arados, abreojo, abreojos, abrojo, abrojos, anonis, balomaca, balomada, brumaga, camerio, carretón de la vega, cornicrabas, detiene buei, detienebuey, detiene buey, esbolomaga, garduña, gartuña, gata, gateña, gatiña, gatillas, gatillos, gatina, gatita, gatuñas, goldarrán, goldarrón, grumagas, grumuaca, gurumaca, hierba de la estranguria, hijasdeputa, miarcas, mielca de gitano, molomaga, mormaga, parabuey, para-buey, peina de asno, pie de asno, quiebraarado, quiebraarados, quiebra-arados, quiebraardos, quiebrarados, rémora, rumaga, tentabuey, uña de gato, uña de gatos, uñaengato, uñagata, uña gata, uña gato, uñalgata, uñas de gato, uñas gatas, yerba de la estranguria, yerba que impide el arado, yerba toro
euskara: Itxiokorri
suomi: Ruusuorakko
français: Bugrane épineuse, Arrête-bœuf, Bugrane epineuse, Arrête-boeuf
hrvatski: Zečji trn
hornjoserbsce: Kawaty tryčk
magyar: Tövises iglice
italiano: Ononide
Limburgs: Kattedoorn
lietuvių: Dygliuotasis dirvenis
македонски: Грмотрн, зајачки трн
Nederlands: Kattendoorn, Kattedoorn
polski: Wilżyna ciernista
română: Osul iepurelui
русский: Стальник колючий
slovenčina: ihlica tŕnitá
slovenščina: Navadni gladež
српски / srpski: Зечји трн, Вучији трн
svenska: Busktörne, Smalbladigt puktörne, Puktörne, Stallört
Türkçe: Kayışkıran
中文: 红芒柄花