Hypericum juniperinum

Taxonavigation edit

Taxonavigation: Malpighiales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Eudicots Cladus: Core eudicots Cladus: Rosids Cladus: Eurosids I Ordo: Malpighiales

Familia: Hypericaceae
Genus: Hypericum
Sectio: H. sect. Brathys
Subsectio: H. subsect. Brathys
Species: Hypericum juniperinum

Name edit

Hypericum juniperinum Kunth in Humb., Bonpl. & Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. (quarto ed.) 5(21): 189 (1821 [1822]). – Nov. Gen. Sp. (folio ed.) 5(21): 146 (1821 [1822]).

Typus: Colombia, Cundinamarca: "Sta. Fé" [Bogotá]; Jul 1801; Bonpland & Humboldt s.n. (holotype: P-00679846; isotypes: GH, P-01901429, P-01901430; possible isotypes: B-W-14399-010, P-00679845, P-04715298).

Synonymy edit

Homotypic
- Hypericum brathys var. juniperinum (Kunth) Choisy in DC., Prodr. 1: 554 (1824) (as β. juniperinum).
Heterotypic
- Brathys juniperina L.f., Suppl. Pl.: 268 (1781 [1782]) (as iuniperina).
  - Typus: Colombia: "Nova Granada"; Mutis s.n. (possible holotype: LINN-HS-1244.3; probable isotypes: BM-000624728, MA-665114, MA-665115, MA-665116, MA-665117, MA-665118, S-09-22508, US-00114078, US-01105505).
  - Hypericum brathys Sm., Pl. Icon. Ined. 2: t. 41, text (1790), nom. nov. nom. illeg. nom. superfl.
  - Sarothra juniperina (L.f.) Y.Kimura, Nov. Fl. Jap. 10: 232 (1951).
- Hypericum pseudobrathys Turcz., Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 31(2): 387(–388) (1858), p.p., quoad typum^{[Note 1]} (as Hypericum Pseudo-brathys)
  - Typus: Venezuela, Mérida: Sierra Nevada, alt (8000)–9000 (9500) ft.; 20 Sep 1846; Funck & Schlim 1140 (lectotype, vide Robson (1987), p. 73: LE; isolectotypes: BM-000624724, BR-0000006915216, MPU-023202, P-04715280, P-04715286, W).
  - Typus: Venezuela, Mérida: Sierra Nevada, alt. 8000–9000 (9500) ft.; 20 Sep 1846; Funck & Schlim 1140 (lectotype, vide Robson (1987), p. 73: LE; isolectotypes: BM-000624724, BR-0000006915216, MPU-023202, P-04715280, P-04715286, W).
- Hypericum jahnii R.Keller, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58(3): 196 (1923).
  - Typus: Venezuela, Táchira: Páramo del Batallón, alt. 2600 ["3000"] m; 20 Mar 1911; A.Jahn 2 (holotype: B † [negative 9132 in F]; isotypes: NY-00084899 [fragm.], US-00114077 p.p.).
- Hypericum strictum var. reductum Gleason, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 56(2): 104 (1929) (as Hypericum strictum reductum).
  - Typus: Colombia, Santander: Western slope of Páramo de Santurbán, toward Tona, alt (3000) m; 18 Feb 1927; Killip & Smith 19534 (holotype: NY-00075927).
- Hypericum holtonii Gleason, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 56(2): 104(–105) (1929) (as Hypericum Holtoni).
  - Typus: Colombia, Cundinamarca: "In montibus juxta Bogotam"; 10 Nov 1852; I.F.Holton 787 (holotype: NY-00084898; isotypes: GH-00067656, K-000221193).
Misapplied names
- Hypericum struthiolifolium var. congestiflorum sensu R.Knuth, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 43: 484 (1927), p.p. – non Hypericum lancioides subsp. congestiflorum Triana & Planch., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot. sér. 4, 18(5): 294 (1862).

Distribution edit

Native distribution areas:
Southern America Northern South America Venezuela. Western South America Colombia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2^nd Edition

References edit

Primary references edit

Choisy, J.D. 1824. Ordo XXXIV. Hypericineae. Pp. 541–556 in De Candolle, A.P., Prodromus systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis, sive enumeratio contracta ordinum generum specierumque plantarum huc usque cognitarum, juxta methodi naturalis normas digesta, Pars 1, Sistens Thalamiflorarum ordines LIV. Sumptibus Sociorum Treuttel et Würtz, Parisiis [Paris]. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page.
Gleason, H.A. 1929. Studies on the flora of northern South America—XII. Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club 56: 97–112. DOI: 10.2307/2480434 JSTOR Reference page.
Kunth, C.S. 1822. Hypericeae. Juss. Pp. 181–197 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione ad plagam aequinoctialem orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 5 (quarto ed.). N. Maze, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. BHL Reference page.
Kunth, C.S. 1822. Hypericeae. Juss. Pp. 140–152 in Humboldt, A., Bonpland, A. & Kunth, C.S., Nova genera et species plantarum, quas in peregrinatione orbis novi collegerunt, descripserunt, partim adumbraverunt Amat. Bonpland et Alex. de Humboldt, Tomus 5 (folio ed.). N. Maze, Lutetiae Parisiorum [Paris]. e-rara.ch Reference page.
Keller, R. 1923. Über neue Arten der Gattung Hypericum. Botanische Jahrbücher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie 58: 190–199. Reference page.
Kimura, Y. 1951. Hypericaceae. In Nakai, T. & Honda, M. (eds.), Nova Flora Japonica vel descriptiones et systema nova omnium plantarum in Imperio Japonico sponte nascentium, Part 10. 273 pp. The Sanseido Co., Tokyo & Osaka. Reference page.
Linnaeus, C. (filius) 1782 ["1781"]. Supplementum Plantarum systematis vegetabilium editionis decimae tertiae, generum plantarum editionis sextae, et specierum plantarum editionis secundae. [XVI]+468 pp. Impensis Orphanotrophei, Brunsvigae [Braunschweig]. BHL Reference page.
Smith, J.E. 1789-1790. Plantarum icones hactenus ineditae, plerumque ad plantas in herbario Linnaeano conservatas delineatae. Fasc. II. Pp. I–VII, tt. 26-50. J. Davis, Londini [London]. Biblioteca Digital. Reference page.
Turczaninow, N. 1858. Animadversiones in secundam partem herbarii Turczaninowiani, nunc Universitatis Caesareae Charkowiensis. Bulletin de la Société Imperiale des Naturalistes de Moscou 31(I): 185–250, 379–476. BHL BHL Reference page.

Additional references edit

Knuth, R. 1926–1928. Initia florae venezuelensis. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis. Beihefte 43: 1–768. Reference page.
Robson, N.K.B. 1987. Studies in the genus Hypericum L. (Guttiferae). 7. Section 29. Brathys (part 1). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Botany 16(1): 1–106. BHL Reference page.

Links edit

International Plant Names Index. 2018. Hypericum juniperinum. Published online. Accessed: 25 November 2018.
Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2019. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Hypericum juniperinum.
Hassler, M. 2018. Hypericum juniperinum. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2018. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2018 November 25. Reference page.

Tropicos.org 2018. Hypericum juniperinum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 November 2018.
Hypericum juniperinum in Bernal, R., Gradstein, S.R. & Celis, M. (eds.). 2015. Catálogo de plantas y líquenes de Colombia. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá. Accessed: 25 November 2018.
Tropicos.org: Catalogue of the Vascular Plants of the Department of Antioquia (Colombia): Hypericum juniperinum. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 25 November 2018.

Notes edit

The name Hypericum brathys has also been applied to Hypericum graciliforme.

↑ The protologue of Hypericum pseudobrathys by Turczaninow (1858) also included collections belonging to Hypericum graciliforme and Hypericum marahuacanum subsp. compactum.

For more multimedia, look at Hypericum juniperinum on Wikimedia Commons.

[Turczaninow-1] The protologue of Hypericum pseudobrathys by Turczaninow (1858) also included collections belonging to Hypericum graciliforme and Hypericum marahuacanum subsp. compactum.

[Note 1]