Dienia ophrydis

Dienia ophrydis

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Malaxideae
Genus: Dienia
Species: Dienia ophrydis

Name

Dienia ophrydis (J.Koenig) Seidenf., Contr. Orchid Fl. Thailand 13: 18 (1997)

• Type species:

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Epidendrum ophrydis J.Koenig in A.J.Retzius, Observ. Bot. 6: 46 (1791)
• Homotypic
  • Gastroglottis montana Blume, Bijdr.: 397 (1825), nom. superfl.
  • Malaxis ophrydis (J.Koenig) Ormerod in G.Seidenfaden, Descr. Epidendrorum J.G.König: 18 (1995)
  • Crepidium ophrydis (J.Koenig) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Lasianthera 1: 38 (1996)
  • Dienia montana (Blume) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Lasianthera 1: 41 (1996), nom. superfl.
  • Gastroglottis ophrydis (J.Koenig) A.N.Rao, Bull. Arunachal Forest Res. 26: 103 (2010)
• Heterotypic
  • Malaxis latifolia Sm. in A.Rees, Cycl. 22: n.º 3 (1812)
  • Dienia congesta Lindl., Bot. Reg. 10: t. 825 (1824)
  • Neottia plantaginea D.Don, Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 27 (1825), nom. illeg.
  • Spiranthes plantaginea Spreng., Syst. Veg. 3: 708 (1826)
  • Dienia fusca Lindl., Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 22 (1830)
  • Malaxis plicata Roxb., Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 456 (1832)
  • Microstylis congesta (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 206 (1861)
  • Microstylis fusca (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in W.G.Walpers, Ann. Bot. Syst. 6: 207 (1861)
  • Microstylis trilobulata Kurz, Rep. Veg. Andaman Isl., App. B: 19 (1870), nom. inval.
  • Microstylis bernaysii F.Muell., Fragm. 11: 21 (1878)
  • Liparis bernaysii (F.Muell.) F.M.Bailey, Syn. Queensl. Fl.: 508 (1883)
  • Gyrostachys plantaginea (Spreng.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 664 (1891)
  • Microstylis latifolia (Sm.) J.J.Sm., Orch. Java: 248 (1905)
  • Malaxis curranii Ames, Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 44 (1911)
  • Microstylis carnosula Rolfe ex Downie, Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 368 (1925)
  • Liparis krempfii Gagnep., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 76: 514 (1929)
  • Liparis turfosa Gagnep., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 76: 515 (1929)
  • Anaphora liparioides Gagnep., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 4: 592 (1932)
  • Microstylis kizanensis Masam., Rep. (Annual) Taihoku Bot. Gard. 3: 75 (1933)
  • Microstylis ishigakensis Ohwi, J. Jap. Bot. 13: 439 (1937)
  • Microstylis dalatensis Guillaumin, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., II, 27: 397 (1955)
  • Malaxis carnosula (Rolfe ex Downie) Seidenf. & Smitinand, Orch. Thail. (Prelim. List): 146 (1959)
  • Malaxis congesta (Lindl.) Deb, Bull. Bot. Surv. India 3: 128 (1962)
  • Malaxis kizanensis (Masam.) S.Y.Hu, Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 27: 433 (1974)
  • Malaxis parvissima S.Y.Hu & Barretto, Chung Chi J. 13: 22 (1976)
  • Malaxis vietnamensis T.B.Nguyen & D.H.Duong in T.B.Nguyen (ed.), Fl. Taynguyen. Enum.: 202 (1984)
  • Malaxis latifolia var. nana S.S.Ying, Mem. Coll. Agric. Natl. Taiwan Univ. 25: 101 (1985)
  • Gastroglottis latifolia (Sm.) Szlach., Fragm. Florist. Geobot., Suppl. 3: 123 (1995)
  • Dienia curranii (Ames) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Lasianthera 1: 41 (1996)
  • Dienia latifolia (Sm.) M.A.Clem. & D.L.Jones, Lasianthera 1: 41 (1996)
  • Glossochilopsis carnosula (Rolfe ex Downie) Szlach. & Marg., Polish Bot. J. 46: 114 (2001)
  • Corymborkis latifolia (Sm.) M.R.Almeida, Fl. Maharashtra 5A: 30 (2009)

Distribution

Native distribution areas:

Asia-Temperate China China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan. Eastern Asia Nansei-shoto, Taiwan. Asia-Tropical Indian Subcontinent Assam, Bangladesh, East Himalaya, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka. Indo-China Andaman Islands, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Nicobar Islands, Thailand, Vietnam. Malesia Borneo, Jawa, Lesser Sunda Islands, Malaya, Maluku, Philippines, Sulawesi, Sumatera. Papuasia New Guinea. Australasia Australia Queensland. Pacific Southwestern Pacific New Caledonia. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Pridgeon, A.M., Cribb, P.J., Chase, M.W. & Rasmussen, F.N. (eds.) 2006. Genera Orchidacearum Volume 4 Epidendroideae (Part one); page 460 ff., Oxford: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-850712-7. Reference page. 
• Seidenfaden, G. 1997. Contr. Orchid Fl. Thailand 13: 18.

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2022. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Dienia ophrydis. Accessed: 2022 Jan 17.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Dienia ophrydis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 17. Reference page. 
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Dienia ophrydis in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 17. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2022. Dienia ophrydis. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2022. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Jan 17. Reference page. 
• International Plant Names Index. 2022. Dienia ophrydis. Published online. Accessed: 17 Jan 2022.
• Tropicos.org 2022. Dienia ophrydis. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 17 Jan 2022.

Vernacular names

English: Common snout orchid
中文: 鹅肠草, 无耳沼兰
中文（简体）: 无耳沼兰

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