Thrixspermum filiforme

Thrixspermum filiforme

Taxonavigation

Taxonavigation: Asparagales
Classification System: APG IV Superregnum: Eukaryota Regnum: Plantae Cladus: Angiosperms Cladus: Monocots Ordo: Asparagales

Familia: Orchidaceae
Subfamilia: Epidendroideae
Tribus: Vandeae
Subtribus: Aeridinae
Genus: Thrixspermum
Sectio: Thrixspermum sect. Dendrocolla
Species: Thrixspermum filiforme

Name

Thrixspermum filiforme (Hook.f.) Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 682 (1891).

Synonymy

• Basionym
  • Sarcochilus filiformis Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 6: 39 (1890).
    • Type locality: Malaysia. Perak, Larut, Goping, 90–150 m.
    • Holotype: April 1884, G. King’s coll. [prob. H.Kunstler] 5930, K, K000891274.

• Homotypic
  • Dendrocolla filiformis (Hook.f.) Ridl., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 32: 382 (1896).
  • Cheirorchis filiformis (Hook.f.) Carr, Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 46 (1932).
  • Cordiglottis filiformis (Hook.f.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 176 (1972).

• Heterotypic
  • Aerides subulata (Willd.) Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 382 (1924), nom. illeg.
  • Epidendrum subulatum J.Koenig in A.J.Retzius, Observ. Bot. 6: 51 (1791), nom. illeg.
    • Type locality: Thailand. Phuket.
    • Holotype: 09 June 1779, J.G.Koenig s.n., †
  • Limodorum subulatum Willd., Sp. Pl., ed. 4, 4: 126 (1805).
  • Papilionanthe subulata (Willd.) Garay, Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23: 372 (1974).

Distribution

Native distribution areas:
Asia-Tropical Indo-China Cambodia, Thailand. Malesia Borneo, Malaya. References: Brummitt, R.K. 2001. TDWG – World Geographical Scheme for Recording Plant Distributions, 2nd Edition

References

Primary references

• Willdenow, C.L. 1805. Species Plantarum. Editio quarta. Tomus 4, pars 1. pp. [1]–629. Berolini: G.C. Nauk. BHL Biblioteca Digital Reference page. 
• Kuntze, O. 1891. Revisio generum plantarum vascularium omnium atque cellularium multarum secundum leges nomenclaturae internationales cum enumeratione plantarum exoticarum in itinere mundi collectarum. Pars II. Pp. 377–1011. Arthur Felix, Leipzig [etc.]. BHL Reference page. 
• Hooker, J.D., assisted by various botanists, 1894. The Flora of British India Vol. 6. Orchideae to Cyperaceae. London: L. Reeve. BHL Reference page. 
• Ridley, H.N. 1896. The Orchideae and Apostasiaceae of the Malay Peninsula. Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany 32: 213–416. BHL Reference page. 
• Carr, C.E. 1932. Some Malayan Orchids III. Gardens' Bulletin. Straits Settlements 7: 1-59. BHL. Reference page. 
• Schlechter, F.R.R. 1924. Orchidaceae novae et criticae. Decas LXXV-LXXVI. Repertorium Novarum Specierum Regni Vegetabilis 19: 372–383. DOI: 10.1002/fedr.19240192203 Reference page. 
• Garay, L.A. 1972. On the Systematics of the Monopodial Orchids I. Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University 23(4): 149–212. BHL Reference page. 
• Garay, L.A. 1974. On the Systematics of the Monopodial Orchids II. Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University 23(10): 369-374.BHL Reference page: 

Additional references

• Wood, J.J. & Lamb, A.L. 2012. Cordiglottis filiformis – A New Record for Borneo. Malesian Orchid Journal 9: 115–120.Reference page. 
• Ormerod, P.A., Naive, M.A.K. & Cootes, J.E. 2019. Notes on Some Malesian Orchidaceae. Harvard Papers in Botany 24(2): 281–290. DOI: 10.3100/hpib.v24iss2.2019.n15, --> pdf

Links

• Global Biodiversity Information Facility. 2023. GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. Taxon: Thrixspermum filiforme. Accessed: 2023 Dec 7.
• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Dec 7. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2023. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Dec 7. Reference page. 
• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Thrixspermum filiforme. Accessed: 7 Dec 2023.
• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme. Published online. Accessed: 7 Dec 2023.
• Tropicos.org 2023. Thrixspermum filiforme. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 7 Dec 2023.

Vernacular names

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